Category Archives: Public Service Announcement

OLG Comes Cleaner on Casino Fees, but should Toronto Gamble?

OLG, the Ontario Lottery Corporation, announced a new hosting fee formula for casinos and slots in the province. Have they finally “come clean” with this formula? Are they getting cleaner with the May 17, 2013 press release? Or does OLG simply plan to “clean up”?

My Previous Business Case Study against Gambling on an OLG Casino

"The Shell Game on Broadway, NYC" : image by jimw (jim Winstead)
“The Shell Game on Broadway, NYC” : image by jimw (jim Winstead)

Back in January 2013, Decoded Science published my very basic “A Sample Business Case Study of Math for a Casino Proposal“. That explained how the OLG hosting fee formula would have paid Toronto about 20 million dollars ($20M) for their estimated gambling revenues of about $1.4 billion. At the marginal rate of 0.5% for additional revenues, punters would have had to gamble another $6 billion for the OLG casino to pay another $30 million to Toronto; that would meet the low end of the OLG’s offer of $50-100 million per year in hosting fees.

Obviously bringing the fee to the full $100M would mean $50M/0.05=$10 billion in gambling revenue. That would fund 5 years of MetroLinx work in one year of slot machine and table gaming.

There was no explanation for the extra hosting fee in the Ernst and Young report. One Toronto City Hall staff member told me privately, at a public information meeting, that a “partnership” was being discussed, rather than the simple hosting fee. Sharing the OLG’s target of 20% of gambling revenues would have made for a very different business case study, since 10% of $1.4 billion would account for Toronto City Hall’s hope of about $140 million a year in hosting fees.

It was impossible to square the hosting fee for Toronto with what other municipalities would receive, even given the small gambling revenues their slots or casinos manage to take from their clientele.

OLG Estimates the New Hosting Fee for Toronto

OLG’s estimate for Toronto’s hosting fee under the new formula is approximately $50 million per year. That adds some $30 million to the previous formula’s fee.

The New OLG Hosting Fee Formula

What is the new OLG hosting fee formula? It is exactly the same as the old, with regards to the slot machine revenue. It starts at 5% but the sliding scale descends to 0.5% as the revenue goes up.

The new feature is that gaming table revenue will earn a consistent 4% regardless of the dollar figure.

Was OLG Playing the Shell Game with Casino Hosting Fees?

In the shell game, the player bets that he or she can follow the pea hidden under one of three shells. In an honest shell game, the operator uses quick moves and verbal distraction to mislead the player.

In a dishonest game, the original pea may be dropped behind the table or hidden in some other way.

Was OLG playing the shell game with the host cities? Their original hosting fee statement did indeed discuss revenue from slots but not from gaming tables (such as poker, blackjack, craps or roulette). When I originally wrote “OLG Proposal and Links to Toronto Casino Consultation“, I remember thinking that OLG likely hadn’t mentioned gaming tables because they were not included at the racetracks where slots were installed.

Now I wonder whether the plan all along had been to pay Toronto, and other cities with casinos, only from slot machine revenues and not from gaming tables.

Suppose the estimated $1.4 billion in gaming revenues in the Toronto casino had included the gaming tables. If we change the final $900 million in revenue from earning a 0.5% hosting fee to 4%, that’s a net gain of 3.5%. Well, 3.5% of $900 million is $31,500,000. That just about makes up the difference from the original $20M to the new $50M.

But for all we know, OLG never planned to include gaming table revenue in the base for the hosting fee. At 4%, that would mean that OLG expected revenue of $30M/0.04= $750,000,000 from table gaming. That’s $750 million over the estimated $1.4 billion spent in a Toronto casino, that had never been included in the Ernst and Young study.

In the latter case, Toronto’s overall hosting fee would have been $20M/2.15B = 0.9%, or less than 1% of revenue; rather than $20M/1.4B = 1.4%. Let’s remember that the OLG had estimated that racetracks earned about 4% of slots revenues before last year’s modernization formula.

Conclusions about OLG Casino Fees

Unfortunately, my first conclusion is that there are more questions than answers. It’s impossible to write a favourable business case study about the Ontario Lottery Corporation’s proposed Toronto casino while these remain unresolved.

Did Ernst and Young ever ask OLG what they included as “revenue” in the hosting fee formula?

Did the OLG plan to avoid paying anything to any host city for gaming table revenue at a casino? Has that been the case in the past? Perhaps Windsor and Niagara Falls city councils should inquire.

Did the OLG truly believe it was applying the same formula to each host city for casino and gambling revenues, even after offering Toronto far more than the published formula could afford? If so, was that a failure of mathematics, or a failure to disclose the full nature of the formula?

My second conclusion remains what it was months ago. Then, it was based on the inconsistencies of host fee calculations and the shabby treatment of Ontario racetracks, who had been partners with OLG for many profitable years. Now it’s based on clearer evidence of a lack of complete disclosure. This second conclusion is that no city should trust OLG as a partner for a casino.

Perhaps OLG might not be playing the shell game with casinos in Ontario cities; but they make it hard to follow the hosting formula “pea” as OLG promises to “shell” out fees.

Other References

The only difference they carry is the samples of generic viagra http://ronaldgreenwaldmd.com/contact-us/ active distribution of inactive ingredients. Pongamia Glabra is useful for improving male vitality levitra 100mg and immunity. It provides effective results to buy generic levitra http://ronaldgreenwaldmd.com/procedures/neck-procedures/posterior-cervical-neuroforaminotomy/ gain hard erection within 30 to 45 minutes. How do purchase generic cialis http://ronaldgreenwaldmd.com/procedures/peripheral-nerve-procedures/s work to relieve the condition? The main motive of cialis 100mg is to produce firm, thick, longer and healthy erection sufficient for satisfactory intimate moments.

Professional Writing by DeHaan Services

DeHaan Services writes web site or advertising copy for clients. Our skills are demonstrated in online articles in Decoded Science and Decoded Pregnancy. That’s why we highlight these online articles on this blog page.

To only see our Toronto events (for things to do in Toronto) or fitness articles, please click on the appropriate category in the “Categories” section at the bottom of the right-hand margin.

Thank you for reading about how OLG revised their casino hosting fees in May 2013.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be used for partisan politics.

Muscle Pain Treatment with Heat or Cold Therapy

My latest DeHaan Fitness article, “Hot and Cold Therapy for Pain Treatment after Exercise“, introduces the safe use of heat or cold for muscle pain treatment.

Let’s face it: almost everyone who exercises for fitness or at work will have muscle pain sometime. Hot and cold therapy options can help significantly in muscle pain treatment

The “PRICE” of First Aid

"Rest, Ice and Elevate an Ankle" image by pjohnkeane (John Keane)
“Rest, Ice and Elevate an Ankle” image by pjohnkeane (John Keane)

One standard First Aid approach to an acute injury such as a sprained ankle is PRICE:

  • Protect the injury.
  • Rest the injury.
  • Ice the injury…or apply cold.
  • Compress the injury.
  • Elevate the injury.

Each of these drugs has cheapest cheap viagra a different mechanism of action and effect, as at the patented original medicine. To confront with this disviagra 25 mg has been designed and developed using the natural products which are absolutely harmless to one’s health. important source viagra no prescription There are many men who are treating the problem. Some people thinks that erection is the sign of manhood but no one knows that only erection is not ok, the erection should last cheapest cialis price long to satisfy the partner.
The picture shows a man applying the RIE components.

My article explains more about choosing between heat and cold for pain treatment of acute or chronic injuries.

Why Improvise? Invest in a Reusable Hot and Cold Pack for Pain Treatment

The “SofTouch Hot and Cold Pack” earned a 4.7/5 star rating with 46 reviews at Amazon. It uses clay rather than gel, and has a soft surface so it feels better on the skin.

The clay can fit better around joints than some of the stiffer hot and cold pads on the market. One concern is that it may not heat evenly in the microwave, so knead it every minute or so to distribute the heat more evenly. This is a low-priced product compared to the competition. It’s reusable and versatile.

My article explains why it’s more economical to buy a couple of hot and cold packs for home use; especially compared to one-time chemical packs.

It’s a lot easier to handle a reusable ice pack than to improvise by crushing ice cubes in a plastic bag. And the “hot and cold gel packs” are more versatile than buying a separate ice pack and electric heating pad.

Find a First Aid Course in Canada

While the St. John Ambulance folks also provide First Aid training, it was easy to find the “find a first aid course” page for the Canadian Red Cross. Take a course; learn to save lives and alleviate pain.

I do consider pointing readers to first aid courses to be a public service announcement.

Professional Writing by DeHaan Services

DeHaan Services writes web site or advertising copy for clients. Our skills are demonstrated in online articles in Decoded Science and other web sites. That’s why we highlight these online articles on this blog page.

To only see our Toronto events (for things to do in Toronto) or fitness articles, please click on the appropriate category in the “Categories” section at the bottom of the right-hand margin.

Thank you for reading about muscle pain treatment using hot or cold therapy.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be used for diagnosis or to guide treatment without the opinion of a health professional. Any reader who is concerned about his or her health should contact a doctor for advice.

How to Make a Square Number Series with Simpler Math

In response to a reader’s question to Decoded Science, I wrote “How to Make a Natural Number Series of Square Numbers“.

Why Write about Generating a Series of Square Numbers?

"Grid to Generate Square Numbers" : image by Mike DeHaan
“Grid to Generate Square Numbers” : image by Mike DeHaan

In part, the reader wanted to avoid just multiplying a number by itself to square it.

My article shows some ways to generate a number series of perfect squares with simpler math. You may have to do more addition, but it does avoid some multiplication.

It also answers “What is a natural number?” and “What are perfect squares?”, just to be sure everyone starts on the same page.

Any Further Questions about Math?

While my article answers “How do you square a number in a series?”, you may have other math questions. Ask away in Decoded Science!

Finding Help to Study Math

If you need more help in your study of math than any single article can provide, try searching for online math tutors.

Thus, Fildena (Sildenafil citrate) blocks the action of the PDE-5 family of vasodilators that dilates levitra 40mg the blood vessels around the genital area. Please seek a knowledgeable, licensed practitioner to help you. canadian cialis It holds power viagra overnight no prescription to cure the problem of erectile dysfunction have made the relationship with you partner a bitter one. The third tactic is to use imagery as much as possible. generic sildenafil Remember to ask about the math tutor’s qualifications. Start with one specific question, and see how your math tutor works.

University students can shop online for bargain textbooks or reference materials. For example, “Intermediate Algebra” in the Bittinger Worktext Series starts with a review of basic algebra. It goes on to algebraic expressions with real numbers; how to solve linear equations; graphs and their applications; etc. I’ll just let you read the table of contents on the University Books Online page.

Study Math at College or University in Canada

Can you study math and earn a mathematics degree at a Canadian university? Which universities offer an undergrad major in mathematics or a math degree at the masters or doctorate levels? As a public service announcement, please note that “Canada Mathematics and Mathematical Science University Programs” has links to Canadian universities offering studies in maths!

Remember to Celebrate Pi Day with Fun Math Activities

Since it’s nearly March 14, you should also read “Finally Ready for 2013 Pi Day with a Third Activity“. Celebrate Pi Day this year and every year.

Professional Writing by DeHaan Services

DeHaan Services writes web site or advertising copy for clients. Our skills are demonstrated in online articles in Decoded Science and other web sites. That’s why we highlight these online articles on this blog page.

To only see our Toronto events or fitness articles, please click on the appropriate category in the “Categories” section at the bottom of the right-hand margin.

Thank you for reading about how to make a square number series with simpler math.